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Fei-Fei Li: A Future of AI Based on Science and Pragmatism
AI pioneer proposes inclusive, realistic and innovation-oriented policies for sustainable progress in the sector
Editorial Team9 February 2025

 


 Fei-Fei Li, AI pioneer and Stanford academic, stresses the need for science-based, pragmatic and inclusive AI policies for the entire ecosystem, promoting open access and innovation.

Key points:

  • AI policies must be science-based, not futuristic and unrealistic scenarios.
  • Policy must be pragmatic, avoiding ideological visions and aiming to balance innovation and risk.
  • Strengthening the entire AI ecosystem, including open source communities and academic institutions, is essential.
  • Open access to AI models is crucial for progress and fostering innovation, especially in universities.


Fei-Fei Li, a professor of computer science at Stanford and one of the most influential figures in the field of AI, recently laid out a clear and pragmatic vision for the policy approach toward AI ahead of the upcoming AI Action Summit in Paris. The scientist, also known as “the godmother of AI,” outlined three key principles to guide public policy in such an important field, suggesting a pragmatic and scientific approach that avoids easy sensationalism. Li emphasized how AI policy must be rooted in current reality and knowledge, avoiding the risk of being influenced by futuristic scenarios that are as fascinating as they are unlikely. For her, it is essential that policymakers not be distracted by exaggerated representations of AI that oscillate between utopian and apocalyptic visions. Rather, they must focus on the concrete and immediate challenges that the technology poses in society.

His second proposal concerns the pragmatic approach to AI regulation. Li argues that policy should be written with the intention of reducing potential harms, but without unduly limiting the opportunities for innovation that AI can offer. Indeed, ideological policy solutions risk putting the brakes on technological developments that are essential to progress and global competitiveness. In particular, regulation should be flexible, able to adapt to rapidly evolving technology without compromising the fundamental principles of security, transparency and fairness.

Finally, Fei-Fei Li reiterated the importance of an open and inclusive AI ecosystem. According to the researcher, policies should ensure that all actors, from large private companies to small open source communities and universities, have access to the most advanced AI tools and models. Limiting this access, she warned, would create unjustified barriers, hindering innovation, particularly for academic institutions that do not have the same economic resources as private companies. Open access and knowledge sharing are seen by Li as key factors in enabling researchers and startups to continue to contribute to the advancement of AI, preventing it from becoming a concentrated technology in the hands of a few private players.

In his speech, Li not only urges an approach based on scientific and pragmatic principles, but also calls for reflection on the role of the global community in the evolution of AI. Only with an inclusive policy that considers all voices and stakeholders will it be possible to ensure that AI brings concrete benefits to society while respecting the core values of equity, accessibility, and innovation.

In such a dynamic and rapidly evolving context, Fei-Fei Li’s words serve as a guide for a future in which science and technology are intertwined with policy, not in conflict, but in mutual and sustainable growth.